New Zealand

The state, which is located on the islands in the Pacific area - 268 680 sq km, population - 4 252 000, the official languages - English and Maori, currency - Novo Zelandsky Dollar (NZ $).
Legal system is based on English law.

Geographical location

Advantages - It is not perceived as the country with low taxes
- Political and regional stability
- High standard legal and banking operations
- No currency control
- No Capital Gains Tax
- Accountancy statements - should be prepared only year end account, no monthly accountancy statements
Disadvantages - To avoid New Zealand corporate tax the company must carry out its activities as trustee of a trust with no New Zealand settler, beneficiaries or New Zealand source income and not in its own right
- Year end account should be prepared
- Auditor's conclusion required if a company shareholders are not New Zealand residents
- High surtax - 33 %
Corporative legislation Ltd companies incorporated according to Companies Act 1993
Form of company Private limited company (hereinafter - company)
Taxation Corporate Tax. Corporate tax is paid by limited companies on their profits.Corporate tax rate for non-resident shareholders - 33 %
Withholding tax Non-resident withholding tax (NRWT) is deducted from New Zealand income received by non-residents. The types of income and the rated of NRTW are:
- dividends 30 %
- interest 15 %
- royalties 15 %
NRWT can be reduced to nil in certain circumstances, e.g., if there is no permanent establishment in New Zealand
Name of company - Must end in Limited or Ltd
- Restriction on sensitive names indicating a connection with e.g. certain professions, royalty government etc.
Equity capital of the company No requirements in respect of the minimum
Shares Only registered shares with par value
Shareholders One legal entity or natural person, recommended NZ resident
Directors One legal entity or natural person, any nationality
On the territory of New Zealand there has to be:
- registered office
- registered agent
- secretary

- Required
- Not Required
- Not Required
Publicly accessible information Accounts, Certificate of Incorporation, directors, shareholders, registered office, issued share capital, articles of organization
The financial year - This is the period covered by the accounts
- For a new company, it starts on the date of incorporation, regardless of when the company actually starts doing business
- For a company which has previously delivered accounts, it starts from the day after the period covered by the earlier accounts
Reports Every limited company must submit accounts even if it has not traded
Contents of the accounts. The accounts and reports must include:
- a directors' report
- a profit and loss account
- a balance sheet
Audit If 20% of its shares or a majority of Directors are residents outside New Zealand, a company account must be audited
Agreements on the avoidance of double taxation Australia, Belgium, Canada, China, Denmark, Fiji, Finland, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Netherlands, Norway, Philippines, Singapore, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Thailand, the United Kingdom, the United States of America
Financial year ending on Look for: Annual support of companies
Costs of registration of company Look for: Costs of registration and service
Possibility to purchase a ready-made company Yes, look for: Ready made companies